March 22, 2007

New Bamboo Found in Appalachia

Hill Cane

Hill Cane, Iowa State University photo

We tend to think that we … know our own biodiversity, and that there isn’t much left to discover in a place like the United States. I think this demonstrates that that’s not true.Lynn Clark, professor of ecology, evolution and organismal biology, Iowa State University

Surprise, surprise! Two known species of North American bamboo discovered 200 years ago have been joined by a brand new one just found in the last year. The “hill cane” was discovered in the Appalachian Mountains. This new species of bamboo (Arundinaria appalachiana) grows only to about 6 feet, compared with the other North American species – river cane and switch cane – which each can grow much taller and thicker. It is the only species of the three that drops its leaves. Locals knew about it but had not recognized it as anything so new or special.

River Cane

River Cane, Duke University photo

Professor Clark, along with doctoral student Jimmy Triplett first heard about what might be a different type of bamboo from University of North Carolina botanist Alan Weakley. They decided to take a ride into the Appalachians to figure out if there was anything to the stories.

We drove up, we got out of the car, we looked at it and went, “Ah, it’s different. This one doesn’t have a name.”…It’s overall kind of a smaller plant … and more delicate….These are difficult plants to work with, so a lot of people…don’t pay much attention. When you do look at them, there is this incredible diversity.” “Lynn Clark

Dr. Clark is an international bamboo expert who has discovered 74 other new species, mostly throughout Central and South America.

According to the Associated Press, Clark, Triplett and Weakley recently completed the process of officially naming and describing the newfound bamboo species, including preparing Latin and English descriptions as well as drawings. Their work appeared last fall in the journal Sida, Contributions to Botany.

Loren Coleman About Loren Coleman
Loren Coleman is one of the world’s leading cryptozoologists, some say “the” leading living cryptozoologist. Certainly, he is acknowledged as the current living American researcher and writer who has most popularized cryptozoology in the late 20th and early 21st centuries. Starting his fieldwork and investigations in 1960, after traveling and trekking extensively in pursuit of cryptozoological mysteries, Coleman began writing to share his experiences in 1969. An honorary member of Ivan T. Sanderson’s Society for the Investigation of the Unexplained in the 1970s, Coleman has been bestowed with similar honorary memberships of the North Idaho College Cryptozoology Club in 1983, and in subsequent years, that of the British Columbia Scientific Cryptozoology Club, CryptoSafari International, and other international organizations. He was also a Life Member and Benefactor of the International Society of Cryptozoology (now-defunct). Loren Coleman’s daily blog, as a member of the Cryptomundo Team, served as an ongoing avenue of communication for the ever-growing body of cryptozoo news from 2005 through 2013. He returned as an infrequent contributor beginning Halloween week of 2015. Coleman is the founder in 2003, and current director of the International Cryptozoology Museum in Portland, Maine.

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