Mystery Photograph Revealed

Posted by: Loren Coleman on May 24th, 2009

What is it? A striped hyena? An aardwolf? A dire wolf?

dire wolf

Dire wolf (Canis dirus) from Rancho La Brea, California; detail of a mural by Charles R. Knight, 1922.

What has a tan coat with black stripes, faintly visible?

The guesses are in, and early on May 23rd, one person (IndyDonna), at the crack of dawn and a few others later in the day, identified what was being seen in these images correctly.

Resist jumping ahead, and see how the body of this animal reveals itself.

It was an incredibly interesting exercise in seeing what could be seen in taking a piece of visual evidence out-of-context.

What did you see?

Here are the tallies.

The picks on Friday:
Dog (6)
Striped hyena (5)
Maine coon cat (3) + cat (2)
Aardwolf (3)
Lynx/Bobcat (2)
Raccoon (2)
Hamster (2)
Bigfoot (2)
Otter
Brown bear
Fox
Llama
Rodent
Weasel family
Sloth
Hamster
Red panda
Takin
Shetland pony
Badger
Guinea pig
Alpaca
Yak
African lion
Tasmanian Tiger
Ferret
Golden Lion Tamarin
Coyote
Zebra
Striped jackal
Opossum
Horse
African wild cat
Montauk Monster
Dee Snyder from Twisted Sister
William Shatner’s toupee
Donald Trump

The choices on Saturday:
Aardwolf (4)
Dog (3)
Wolf (2)
Striped hyena (2)
Dire wolf (2)
Thylacine (2)
Sloth
Weasel
Banded mongoose
Mandrill
Pig
Sabertooth
Bear
Patagonian mara
Almiqui
Golden Monkey
Echidna
Armadillo
Okapi
Wolverine
Badger
Wild dog
Coyote
Short-faced bear
Goat
Silky Chicken
Joy Behar’s back hair

So what was it? The definite striping on this animal is remarkable for what kind of animal has this kind of striping?

Here are the photographs you have been looking at during the last couple days:

You may click on the three images, and the others below, to increase their viewing size. All photographs © Lance Foster 2009.

So what do more and more photographs of this animal reveal?

Yes, this thing is the Shunka Warak’in. Pulling back, you can see what greeted Lance Foster when he went to photograph this animal, closely, for the first time last week. It looks black from a distance, but close up, parts of the body are tan, striped, and others are dark, almost black.

On Thursday, May 21, 2009, Lance Foster (above) journeyed to the museum. “I went to Ennis today and saw the ‘beast’ in person (Ringdocus a/k/a Shunka Waraki’in),” he wrote me.

“It is definitely a canid of some type, not a hyena or pig-like animal. The dentition, feet, etc. are all canid. The fur looks similar to a wolverine but that could just be the age of the mount. There are some subtle stripes, not brindled, actual stripes.

“It is in decent condition though. It was preserved in part using arsenic. The skull may be the original (the teeth look real rather than plastic).

“The proprietor said that there was a Fish and Game fellow who came by and couldn’t identify it exactly, but there is talk of doing a DNA test on some fur.”

Problem is, the museum does not own it and thus they are not allowed to do a test.

When Foster saw the animal, he had some interesting observations, in reaction to my sense from his photos that a bad taxidermy mounting had occurred:

The b/w version made it look like it was black, with a loss of hair and thus bare skin showing, but that is an illusion, as the color photo shows the overall hair color is medium brown, with darker areas and stripes.

The other thing to note is the skin behind the foreleg is quite wrinkled and distorted, which was either a flaw in the mounting process, as you say, a forced-fit over a wolf form, or a shrinkage/distortion of tissue for some other reason. Perhaps the foreleg was longer in the living animal than the mounted version.

I do think you are right that it was not the best mounting job. The description of the animal’s behavior (traveled farther in shorter time than a wolf, that he carried his head lower than the shoulders, etc.), odd screaming cries quite unlike that of a wolf, and the fact these pioneers were people who were very familiar with wolves, dogs, and coyotes did not name it as one of these, all contraindicate its identification as either a wolf or a dog.

I personally don’t think it is a hybrid either. I have seen many wolf-dogs and coy-dogs and this looks like none of them. I think the biological identity of the animal can really only be resolved through a DNA test. If it is a new canid species, so far unknown to science, wouldn’t that be something?

Lance Foster

The old postcards and b&w photos, needless to say, make the mount look mysterious. But as the above close-ups show, and this exercise in trying to identify the animal from looking at selected images of the coat, it is rather mysterious.

Lance Foster, myself, and others have looked for the mounted Shunka Warak’in for decades. Then, after 121 years of it being missing-in-action, the taxidermy mount surfaced in 2007.

But we can see now that the photograph taken two years ago seems to have hardly done it justice.

Shunka gun

Jack Kirby with Island Park’s mystery animal. Bozeman Chronicle photo.

Shunka Warakin

Shunka Warak’in, a simple black & white image for years, has been filled out with more colored photos of what it looks like. But are we any closer to knowing what it is?

+++++
The winners of the correct answer are the following individuals. Congratulations! The first person, IndyDonna, wins an autographed book of mine that I’m speeding off to her next week.

IndyDonna, btw, is a woman artist from rural Indiana, who formerly created animal woodburnt paintings. She has a keen eye for animals.

The list of people (with the timecode) guessing “Shunka Warak’in“:

IndyDonna 2009/05/23 at 8:50 AM
Alton Higgins 2009/05/23 at 10:20 AM
kgehrman 2009/05/23 at 10:25 AM
lumbarjack03 2009/05/23 at 12:34 PM
jhw1701 2009/05/23 at 3:27 PM
RobDev 2009/05/23 at 4:46 PM
Ursawolf 2009/05/23 at 5:08 PM
AlbertaSasquatch 2009/05/23 at 6:20 PM
Mark Wallbank 2009/05/23 at 8:03 PM

Congratulations! All nine people above, on Saturday, used what was visible to correctly deduce that this was something we don’t really know what it is, but which does go by the name “Shunka Warak’in,” for now.

A cryptid was located and found, but what it is remains elusive.

Let me leave you with RobDev’s and Ursawolf’s comments:

“I had an odd thought, so I looked up the article on finding the Shunka Warak’in. The description in that article said ‘Its coat is dark-brown, almost black, with lighter tan areas and a faint impression of stripes on its side.’ Could the photos be of the lighter tan areas?” ~ RobDev.

“Oh, come on! It HAS to be the mounted ‘Shunka Warak’in’ – I compared the photos with those posted on this site before. I’ve been fascinated with the stories of this beastie….it was the stripes that made me go back and compare it with other photos. The fur looked wolf-like to me, but everyone had already guessed the striped, dog-like critters (anyway, the hyena and thylacine are the only two that come to my mind). So that leaves us with the enigmatic ‘Ringdocus.’ So…has DNA testing been possible on the specimen?” ~ Ursawolf.

One answer has now been given, but, of course, more questions remain.

All photographs © Lance Foster 2009. Used with exclusive permission at Cryptomundo.

Thank you for remembering the International Cryptozoology Museum…

🙂 Thank You.

Loren Coleman About Loren Coleman
Loren Coleman is one of the world’s leading cryptozoologists, some say “the” leading living cryptozoologist. Certainly, he is acknowledged as the current living American researcher and writer who has most popularized cryptozoology in the late 20th and early 21st centuries. Starting his fieldwork and investigations in 1960, after traveling and trekking extensively in pursuit of cryptozoological mysteries, Coleman began writing to share his experiences in 1969. An honorary member of Ivan T. Sanderson’s Society for the Investigation of the Unexplained in the 1970s, Coleman has been bestowed with similar honorary memberships of the North Idaho College Cryptozoology Club in 1983, and in subsequent years, that of the British Columbia Scientific Cryptozoology Club, CryptoSafari International, and other international organizations. He was also a Life Member and Benefactor of the International Society of Cryptozoology (now-defunct). Loren Coleman’s daily blog, as a member of the Cryptomundo Team, served as an ongoing avenue of communication for the ever-growing body of cryptozoo news from 2005 through 2013. He returned as an infrequent contributor beginning Halloween week of 2015. Coleman is the founder in 2003, and current director of the International Cryptozoology Museum in Portland, Maine.


17 Responses to “Mystery Photograph Revealed”

  1. coelacanth1938 responds:

    I thought the Shunka Warak’in was more reddish in color (Maybe it’s my browser).

  2. fortgeorge responds:

    I hope the owners allow testing for dna, that would be great!

  3. maeko responds:

    so we still aren’t sure what it is! the skull is the most immediately interesting part, but the hips and feet look interesting too. vision looks more binocular than the average canid…definately not a fox canid

    maybe a simple x-ray would be helpful. i don’t know the story behind this, but i’ll look it up. very interesting!

  4. northeast cryptid responds:

    I would bet that DNA testing would show this to be a darker colored coyote that was very poorly mounted. I’ve seen pictures of many coyotes in this color scheme and darker(almost black). The feet can be manipulated when mounted wrong,also. Just my opinion…will be great to find out what it really is one day……I would be happier if it turns out to be an unknown!!

  5. dogu4 responds:

    Amusing and as usual, informative. Thanks, Loren.
    Hope the powers that be will one day concede to a more detailed examination…DNA wise.
    I’ve run across information which suggests, contrary to earlier thoughts that either a significant amount of tissue or, in the case of hair, the medulla at the base of the hair, needs to be present to do some DNA studies, that the hair and other chitinous products which had been rejected because the researchers wanted intact DNA, have learned that while the DNA is hair is broken, the material is still in sequence including the all important “junk DNA” which we are discovering quickly is anything but “junk”.
    A colloquial name like shunka wark’in doesn’t tell us much, but old records from the days when the praries were first being explored do tell of a kind of wolf whose morphology was more in line with the kind of canines that are adapted (selected by humans) for taking bulls; i.e.: mastifs. One record tells of men riding on horses being able to dispatch these more massive and slow moving buffalo hunting wolves by riding next to them and hitting them with a lethan blow from a club. Could it be true? That might explain this specific population’s being absent now. Considering how relatively un-examined by the still young science of field biology was in the early 1800s, it is tantalizing to think about. It’d be fascinating to know that dogs acquire some of their morphological pasticity from the wolves who expressed it to some degree as well.

  6. Viergacht responds:

    Looks like a candiate for this kind of taxidermy.

  7. indyDonna responds:

    Thanks so much Loren!
    I’m looking forward to that signed copy of your book 🙂
    I sure hope that they do DNA testing.

  8. cryptidsrus responds:

    I guess I was partially right when I said it was a dog.

    Hybrid wolf??? 🙂

    I agree with everybody else. Let’s have a DNA test…

  9. ohioguy2315 responds:

    this is just a taxidermyed wolf done by a sorry excuse of a taxidermist

  10. youcantryreachingme responds:

    Am I seeing right? Does this thing have 5 (an odd number of) incisors between upper canines?

  11. indyDonna responds:

    youcantryreachingme
    Yes I see the same thing

  12. wiredtoawall responds:

    this probably isnt a wolf cos the head is just a bit too small and the body i think is just a bit too big and heavily built to be a coyote

    but heck i’m no expert on anything so i may be wrong

  13. indyDonna responds:

    Also, having created a lot of ‘false’ teeth, I don’t really think they are real. I don’t know what materials they had then, but they just don’t look right.
    When I started creating ‘soft sculptures’ I put a lot of time into the dentition of them.
    With this creature, 100+ yrs later after it was mounted, I just can’t guess what the teeth are made of if they are not the originals.

  14. Richard888 responds:

    ‘Shunka Warak’in’ actually crossed my mind. But I was totally mislead by Loren who called the animal “tiny” leading me to think that we are dealing with some kind of rodent. Also, I felt uncomfortable choosing the Capibara, knowing it isn’t a small animal. I’m glad to see the Shunka back in the news. Last I remember, a portion of its fur was to be examined in the lab for a DNA test after its rediscovery and that feels more than a year ago.

  15. Loren Coleman responds:

    With all due respect, I submit that Richard888 should re-read what he reads, apparently.

    He writes: “I was totally mislead by Loren who called the animal ‘tiny.'”

    Of course, what I said was exactly the opposite.

    On May 22nd, I wrote, “There is no trickery as far as my putting a tiny portion of a tiny animal that has been super-enlarged here. If this animal ran across your path, in front of you, you would definitely notice it.”

    On May 23rd, I mentioned, “Once again, there is no trickery regarding the size of this animal.”

    It is clear that most people understood what was being dealt with here was a striped hyena-sized, dog-sized, wolf-sized, or aardwolf-sized animal, not one that was the size of a hamster!

    🙂

  16. Mark Wallbank responds:

    Damn, I was just a little bit too slow in getting my answer in! I had a strong feeling right at the beginning it was a wild dog…but those human legs threw me off the scent.
    Put up another quiz Loren, im dead determined to get myself a signed book of yours! Bring it on!

  17. korollocke responds:

    Sorry to ruin your fun but this is just a gaffe, a fake. I lived in momtana for over 20 years. There a couple of these floating around and they weren’t mia for 121 years. Creative taxidermy is nothing new. Plus I spent many years as a block head in side shows and saw lots of crazy stuffed critters and a few just like this. Its a real animal just distorted in to something freaky.

Sorry. Comments have been closed.

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